The United States still essentially occupies Germany, Japan, the Republic of Korea, and other nations.

At the same time, it cynically calls them equivalent allies ...

What type of cooperation is that? .

Russian President Vladimir Putin postured this concern throughout his speech in the Kremlin on September 30, 2022, when agreements on the entry of the new areas into the Russian Federation were signed.The Russian president did not enter into additional information, but refuting his words is hard.Ex-nazis at the service of Uncle Sam (Photo Internet recreation)Western Europes strongest country, Germany, progressively acts versus its nationwide interests.Berlin collaborates its foreign policy course with Washington not just at routine NATO and G7 summits but also through more personal channels.One of these is Germanys foreign intelligence service, officially called the German Federal Intelligence Service (BND).

This department was created in the post-WWII years by former Nazis and SS officers as a private intelligence organization.Control over the service was totally in the hands of the United States, and major intelligence operations were performed in the United States interest.Numerous journalistic investigations permit us to conclude that the circumstance has not altered much to this day.We remember the history of German intelligence as one of the most loyal tools in the hands of the United States.OFFICER, SPY, NAZIThe history of German intelligence is inextricably related to its creator Reinhard Gehlen.He was born on April 3, 1902, in Erfurt, Prussia, part of the German Empire, in the retired Oberleutnant Walter Gehlen family.The family originated from the Flemish aristocracy, where males typically served in the army.Young Gehlen had every opportunity to brake with household tradition.After the First World War, under the terms of the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was limited from having military instructional institutions.Everything altered when Adolf Hitler came to power.Under his guideline, Germany restored its course toward militarization.One of the initial steps was the remediation of military universities, consisting of the General Staff College.The future head of the BND was among its first graduates.In 1936, Gehlen was appointed an officer of the functional department of the German armys South group under the management of among the leading WWII generals, Erich von Manstein.This worked as a springboard for his further military career.

Throughout the Second World War, Reinhard rose to the rank of Lieutenant General and ended up being chief of military intelligence of the Supreme Command of the German Armys Abteilung Fremde Heere Ost (FHO).

In the war years, this structure gathered large amounts of data on the technical, military, tactical, and political intelligence of the Soviet Union.Reinhard Gehlen (Photo web recreation)Gehlen owed his dazzling military profession totally to Hitlers Nazis.In 1944, nevertheless, he was currently aware of the routines dwindling prospects.As an ardent anti-communist, he joined among the Western allies willing to pay great money for his services.The head of intelligence bought many intelligence files to be copied and hidden in water resistant barrels.These were then buried in different locations in the Austrian Alps.It didnt take long to find a buyer.In July 1943, the military department of the US Department of Defense formed the Department of Special Projects.This organization began developing a secret program for retraining German prisoners of war.On April 5, 1945, a month prior to the surrender of Germany, the Lieutenant General and his assistants, Gerhard Wessel and Hermann Bown, surrendered to the Americans, taking along Soviet-related intelligence collected throughout the war and the best pro-American personnel.Shortly before that, the Chief of Staff of the US Army, George Catlett Marshall Jr., consented to study the archives of the Wehrmacht military developments on the Eastern front.Also, in April 1945, an arrangement was concluded in between the intelligence services of Great Britain and the United States to study the experience of conducting military operations against the USSR.Gehlen, with his information and experience, had fantastic timing.Upon arrival in the United States, he was given the pseudonym Hans Holbein.He released a service certificate to hide the truth that the United States army was complying with SS members.As an outcome of Gehlens arrangement with the American federal government, beginning in mid-September 1945, detainees of war in a camp with the postal address PO Box 1142, Fort Hunt, Virginia, USA, started research work under his guidance.The job was code-named B (Bolero).

THE NAZI THEME CLUBAccording to info from CIA archives, about 200 officers participated in the plan from October 1945 to April 1946.

Their work resulted in a file numbering 3,657 pages, prepared for the United Kingdom, the United States, and Canadian governments.In July 1946, Gehlens Bolero group was combined with another intelligence unit made up of former Nazis.This was Keystone, a service tracking radio transmission on USSR-controlled European area.

It was headed by Herman Baun and located in Oberursel, Germany.The joint operation of these 2 groups was code-named Rusty, and their main job was to gather intelligence about the state of the USSRs militaries on European areas under its control.A few months later on, Gehlen and the United States federal government consented to create a full-fledged spy company called The Gehlen Organization.He headed the company, remaining its permanent leader till its abolition.Some of the first individuals Gehlen recruited were SS and Gestapo officers who were released false names and forged documents.The CIAs declassified archives have a file on among the employee, Heina Paul Johannes, who served in SS systems and signed up with the organization under the name Karl Schuetz.Among the very first to sign up with were SS-Obersturmfuhrers Frans Goring and Hans Sommer and SS-Sturmfuhrer Herbert Stein.Reinhard Gehlen (in the center) and Wermachts Counter Intelligence Unit staff (Photo internet reproduction)Gehlen likewise took in Lieutenant General Friedrich Wilhelm von Mellenthin, previous leader of the 4th Panzer Army; Major General Nichtke, who commanded departments in Poland and Russia; Major General Rudolf Kleinkamp, who headed the personnel service of the Wehrmacht High Command; Lieutenant Colonel Heinz Gudernan; Colonel von Kretschmer, former military attaché in Tokyo; and other Wehrmacht soldiers.The leading positions at the head of the groups were inhabited by previous SS officers whom Gehlen knew personally.

Colonel Heinz Heer became the chief expert; Colonel Ulrich Noack headed the research group on the USSR economy; Captain Blossfeldt led the interrogations.The agents offering information to the organization consisted completely of pro-Hitler people who participated in active hostilities during World War II on the side of Nazi Germany.NEW ACTIVITIES OF THE FORMER NAZISOfficial registration information for The Gehlen Organization is missing for apparent reasons.We only understand that it operated under various names: from 1949 to 1950 under the code name Offspring , from 1950 to 1951 as Odeum , and from 1951 to 1956 as Zipper .

The organizations main activity was to get intelligence in Eastern Europe and the USSR.On April 1, 1946, the brand-new organizations trial operations began and received a positive evaluation from United States representatives.However, The Gehlen Organizations very first major operation was released in 1947 and code-named Aktion Hermes.

Its goal was to methodically question hundreds of countless previous German prisoners of war who were starting to return from Soviet camps where they were required to take part in rebuilding the country.The companys agents held permanent positions in the repatriation camps of Western zones and Germany.Almost every repatriate-- soldier and civilian-- was contacted by agents who asked where they were held and the factories where they worked.The representatives were mainly interested in spies from the other side.The main subjects were the Soviet industry, armaments, telecommunications, and the populations mindset towards the government.Reinhard Gehlen as a major basic in 1945 (Photo internet recreation)When Gehlens agents found a significant boost in the production of tanks and military aircraft in the Soviet Union after 1945, the news troubled the US military, which received all the reports.In May 1949, British intelligence also led Operation Jungle to prepare and dispatch sabotage detachments operating under the guise of nationwide liberation movements into the Baltic republics and socialist Poland.In the late 1940s, MI6 established a special center in Chelsea, London, to train agents to be sent to the Baltic States.The operation was led by Henry Carr, director of the North European Department of MI6, and the head of the Baltic Branch, Alexander McKibbin.The Gehlen Organization was entrusted with selecting agents for the operation from among previous Nazis.Agents were carried to the Baltic States by sea under the cover of the fictitious maritime transport company British Baltic Fishery Protection Service, which ran on a wartime high-speed military boat.Officially, the company protected West German anglers from Soviet arbitrariness at sea.

The boats were customized (with weights decreased to increase speed).

To hide the British governments involvement in case the Soviet Navy seized the boat, the Gehlen Organization provided it with a German crew.However, the USSRs Ministry of State Security (MGB) was alerted of the operation through its representatives in Britain, and almost all of the 42 Jungle representatives were arrested.A CELEBRATION AT WHOSE EXPENSE?In his memoirs, Gehlen wrote: Until 1956, we did not have the opportunity to cover workers with state insurance coverage, because formally, the company did not exist.

At the initial stage of The Gehlen Organization, Washington utilized it as a cell of its army.The US army took on the job of equipping the Nazi intelligence officers with technical tools varying from typewriters to the necessary radio equipment.The freshly developed institution was funded specifically from the United States budget.According to reports from various sources, the funds allocated ranged from US$ 1.5 million to US$ 3.4 million annually for 50 employees.Gehlen, Reinhard Officer, First President of the BND 1955-68, in discussion with officers in a recruiting camp of the Russian Liberation Army (Photo internet recreation)Additionally, the US Army provided the organization with money and durable goods from its warehouses, exchanged on the black money market as barter items, or used as payment.In September 1946, the business got 160,000 cigarettes, 43,300 liters of fuel, and around US$ 50,000 from the United States Army.From July to October 1948, 82,153 chocolate bars, 67,150 packs of cigarettes, 4,500 razor blades, and 1,815 sets of wool socks planned for The Gehlen Organization were produced.American reporter Mary Ellen Rees, in her book General Reinhard Gehlen: The CIA Connection , composed: Gehlens rapidly broadening company was continuously in requirement of money.

What the US army supplied was inadequate, and the black market became its main source of income.

The system was similarly effective and outrageous.

The army supplied the organization with money for supplies, which the companys unique groups sold on the black market.

Following the offers, the Criminal Affairs Division of the United States Army confiscated the products on the premises that they had illegally gotten in the black market and once again took them into its property, which then again ended up on the black market.

After the currency reform in June 1948, when the brand-new German mark was presented, this lucrative cycle ended up being a concern of survival.

According to Gehlen, its purchasing power then decreased by 70%.

In 1949, The Gehlen Organization became subordinate to the CIA and remained under its control until Germany established its federal government, for which the company proceeded to work.Among the documents found in CIA archives was the companys payroll.

At the time, each staff members wage varied from US$ 500 to US$ 900.

From the early 1950s, the German economy funded the institution through a company code-named the Industrial Research Institute .

Dome of the Reichstag Building, Berlin, Germany (Photo web reproduction)In 1951, the organization received 600,000 Deutsche marks from partner companies Standart Elektrik AG, Rodenstock, and Messerschmitt.From 1954, regular monthly funding was supplied by Bonn in the amount of 30,000 Deutsche marks.

The cash likewise came from the Federal Chancellors Reptilienfonds.THE BIRTH OF THE GERMAN INTELLIGENCE SERVICEIn June 1950, Gehlen revealed his views in favor of developing a West German foreign intelligence service to Hans Globke, the Secretary of State in the office of the Federal Chancellor.In September of the same year, he talked to the Federal Chancellor, Konrad Adenauer.His views eventually found assistance due to the changing scenario in global politics.In June 1950, the Korean War started, that made it clear that the Cold War could turn into genuine fight at any moment.In divided Germany, two opposing social systems-- communism and capitalism-- stood actually opposite each other.The brand-new war in Asia highlighted the need to collect info about the opponent and identified the course of intelligence priorities.The conjuncture was on the side of military espionage-- mostly versus troops in Eastern Germany ( short-range intelligence ), in addition to in Poland, Czechoslovakia, and other Eastern Bloc nations, consisting of Yugoslavia and Albania ( deep intelligence ) and in the Soviet Union itself ( long-range intelligence ).950 Soviet stamp, portraying the flags and peoples of communist states, including those of Eastern Europe (Photo web recreation)Intensive efforts to consist of The Gehlen Organization in the structure of the Federal Government and thus guarantee its financial financing were crowned with success five years later on, when on July 11, 1955, the Cabinet of Ministers lastly chose to take control of the company and subordinate it to the Office of the Federal Chancellor.Less than a year later on, on April 1, 1956, The Gehlen Organization was finally changed into the BND, however its structure had not changed.Gehlen himself stayed the long-term head of intelligence for another 12 years.There are no official figures or clinically based independent data on how the variety of BND employees has altered given that 1956.

According to opinion typically accepted in the GDR, the variety of staff members doubled from 1,245 people in 1956 to 2,500 in 1963, then doubled again to 5 thousand in 1968, and in 1977 the BND utilized 6,500 authorities, workers, workers, and officers sent from the Bundeswehr.OLD HABITS UNDER A NEW STATUSAlthough the BND officially ended up being the sovereign intelligence service of a formally sovereign state, it continued to carry out tasks in the interests of the United States government.This is confirmed by an investigation led by The Washington Post and the German channel ZDF.The investigation recommendations the documents of the CIA and the BND.It states that for half a century, from the 1950s onwards, the CIA, in conjunction with the BND, read the secret correspondence of the federal governments of 120 countries, receiving multimillion-dollar financial profits.This was performed through the Swiss company Crypto AG, which produces encryption equipment.There is much to suggest that the German intelligence firm continues to carry out its activities in the interests of the United States today.For example, in 2015, the German newspaper Bild am Sonntag, referencing an electronic declaration of the BND, reported that, by order of the United States National Security Agency (NSA), the German intelligence organization collected information about Austria using keywords such as bundesamt (a federal agency), gov (federal government), diplo (diplomatic organizations, Foreign Ministry).

The publication had formerly reported that the BND helped the National Security Agency to carry out espionage against members of the French government and the European Commission.The intelligence service of any nation is a sign of its sovereignty and a tool for fixing state tasks subordinated to nationwide interests.Proceeding from the above and the history of such a strategically essential company as the BND, it may be sensible to conclude that Germany is not totally sovereign.By R-Techno, a personal intelligence company.

This short article was initially published here.With info from GreatGameIndia