Ahead of VivaTech, 50 tech CEOs came to Paris to have lunch with French President Emmanuel Macron.
Then, they all worked together on &tech for good&.
The event was all about leveraging tech around three topics — education, labor and diversity.At the end of the day, French Prime Minister Édouard Philippe invited everyone for a speech in Matignon.
It wasn&t a groundbreaking speech as Macron is also speaking at VivaTech tomorrow morning.
&We&re trying to pivot France,& Philippe said.With great power comes great responsibilityÉdouard PhilippeMaurice Lévy, the former CEO of Publicis, one of the two companies behind VivaTech with Les Échos, first introduced the event, as well as Eric Hazan from McKinsey.
McKinsey worked on the data that was used to start those discussions.
So let see what they talked about.&As McKinsey showed, there no question that technology overall is a net creator of job and GDP.
It a positive force,& Uber CEO Dara Khosrowshahi said.
&At the same time, AI and automation, while driving the economy and productivity, […] will lead to large groups being disadvantaged.&He then listed a few important points to make sure that nobody is going to be left behind, such as coaching and mentorship programs.&This is not just the government job but it is also the job of private companies,& Khosrowshahi added.He wanted to remain hopeful and it felt a bit like a lobbying effort.
&It easy to see the lost of jobs because of automation.
But it much more difficult to dream about the possibilities of the future,& he said.
In other words, don&t worry about the on-demand economy, don&t worry about self-driving cars.IBM CEO Ginni Rometty was in charge of the discussions around education.
&We also had a lot of engineers and pragmatic people there.
And we ended up with five recommendations,& she said.It sounds like these recommendations would be really favorable for IBM and other tech companies.
So here are these recommendations:Focus and segment this problem.
Focus on the quarter of the population the most at risk.Align the skills that businesses need with the education system (hard skills and soft skills).There should be an open partnership with governments to reposition vocational education, learn by doing, foster internships, apprenticeships, simulations and redirect tax to incentivize.Work with teachers to pilot, get hard evidence and then scale.Retraining employees is the responsibility of all employers.Finally, SAP CEO Bill McDermott talked about diversity.
&As we looked at the facts, there are 33 percent more revenue, more profit for companies that got the memo on companies more inclusive and more diverse,& he said.Culture, gender and geography were the main themes.
But they also talked about differently able people.
SAP will make an announcement around autism in France.&Dara, Ginni and Bill, thank you for your introduction, that was brilliant, in English and concise,& French Prime Minister Édouard Philippe said.He then listed three ideas that sum up his thinking about the tech industry.&I truly believe in freedom, in that fundamental ability that you need to be able to take good decisions and bad decisions,& he said.
The second idea is the consequence of that first one.&With great power comes great responsibility.
I think a modern philosopher called Peter Parker said that for the first time.
And I really think it true.&&While you don&t have to regulate on everything, when something isn&t regulated, it possible that it gets out of your control.
And when it comes to the digital revolution and the data revolution, that freedom needs some boundaries.
You know that Europe worked on some regulation — GDPR.
What looked like regulation against innovation now appears as desirable and useful,& he said.He then indirectly called out Facebook for its half-baked GDPR changes.
&Some of you, and I believe it the case of Microsoft, decided to enforce GDPR everywhere.
And I encourage everyone to do the same.&The fact that 50 CEOs came to Paris is interesting by itself.
It a sign that tech companies want to have an open discussion with governments.
They want to make sure that regulation is favorable.
On the other end, governments want to make sure that tech innovations aren&t going to divide society.But it just starting.Some companies announced a few things in Paris.
Uber expanded its accident insurance to contractors across Europe, when they&re working and also when they&re not on the road.
IBM plans to hire 1,800 people in France.
Deliveroo is going to invest $117 million (€100 million) over the next few years.Let see if Macron has more to say tomorrow.

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Here the full list of tech CEOs in Paris for the Tech for Good Summit:Kevin Sneader, CEO, MckinseyAudrey Azoulay, Director, UNESCOMark Zuckerberg, Founder and CEO, FacebookJohn Kerry, Senior Fellow, Carnegie FoundationSatya Nadella , CEO, MicrosoftPierre Louette, CEO, Les EchosTony Elumelu, President, United Bank for AfricaMaurice Lévy, Co-Founder, Viva TechnologyCharlotte Hogg, CEO, Europe VisaJean-Paul Agon, CEO, L&OréalTristan Harris, Executive Director, Center for Human technologyAlexandre Dayon, CEO, SalesforceBrian Krzanich, CEO, IntelMitchell Baker, President, Mozilla FoundationYves Meignié, CEO, Vinci EnergiesGilles Pelisson, CEO, TF1Bill McDermott, CEO, SAPYoung Sohn, CEO, SamsungGillian Tans, CEO, Booking.comNiklas Zennstrom, Founder and CEO, AtomicoWill Shu, CEO, DeliverooSunil Bharti Mittal, President, Bharti enterprisesJoe Schoendorf, Partner, AccelNick Bostrom, Director, Future of Humanity InstituteJulie Ranty, Director, VivaTechEric Leandri, CEO, QwantOlivier Brandicourt, CEO, SanofiMo Ibrahim, President, Mo Ibrahim FoundationYossi Vardi, EntrepreneurPhilippe Wahl, CEO, Groupe La PostePierre Nanterme, CEO, AccentureTom Enders, CEO, AirbusTim Hwang, Director, Harvard-MIT Ethics Governance of AI InitiativeOctave Klaba, Founder and CEO, OVHGinni Rometty, CEO, IBMPierre Dubuc, CEO, OpenClassroomsIsabelle Kocher, CEO, EngieSy Lau, CEO, TencentXavier Niel, Founder, Iliad/FreeJimmy Wales, Founder, Wikimedia FoundationJean-Laurent Bonnafé, CEO, BNP ParibasAngela Ahrendts, Vice President Retail, AppleFrédéric Mazella, Co-Founder and President, BlaBlaCarStewart Butterfield, CEO, SlackAlex Karp, CEO, PalantirGuillaume Pepy, CEO, SNCFJacquelline Fuller, President, Google.orgStéphane Richard, CEO, OrangeClare Akamanzi, CEO, Rwanda Development BoardPaul Hermelin, CEO, CapGeminiEric Hazan, Senior Partner, McKinseyLudovic Le Moan, Co-Founder and CEO, SigfoxDara Khosrowshahi, CEO, UberCatherine Guillouard, CEO, RATPTim Collins, CEO, RipplewoodBernard Liautaud, Partner, BaldertonAlain Roumilhac, CEO, Manpower Group FranceHiroshi Mikitani, CEO, RakutenJohn Collison, Co-Founder and CEO, StripeMaxime Baffert, Director, VivaTechThomas Buberl, CEO, Axa