Suspect In New Zealand Shootings That Killed 50 Said To Be Lone Gunman

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
relief tents dispensing tea and cookies to overwhelmed morgues, this placid city of parks and gardens struggled Sunday to cope with the
aftermath of massacre.Some families still waited to learn the fate of unaccounted for victims, after an alleged right-wing gunman killed 50
worshipers in two mosques Friday
Others, freshly grieving, clamored for harried medical examiners to release loved ones' remains in time to meet Islamic rules for quick
burial
Police were still processing the pair of massive, crosstown crime scenes as investigators began sifting the background of primary suspect
Brenton Harrison Tarrant - a puzzling mix of global travel and insular hatred - who made his first court appearance Saturday.More than three
dozen victims remained hospitalized over the weekend, many in intensive care
It was the city's worst toll of death and injury since a lunchtime earthquake devastated swaths of the city and killed 185 people in 2011
To many, the hate-fueled violence of Friday's attack was an even more painful blow."The earthquakes were natural disasters
This is man-made," said a woman giving out refreshments from a Salvation Army church near one of the mosques
She had pies heating in the oven for passersby.On a warm, late-summer weekend that normally would have been abuzz with activity in this
outdoors-loving country, a quiet pall had settled on the city
Many shops remained closed and the large park across the street from the Al Noor Mosque, where 41 worshipers were killed, was empty but for
the curious staring at the police tape and flashing lights below the golden dome.Pedestrians paused to stand in disbelief and shock, write
on a giant plastic condolence sheet and lay flowers
No one spoke above a whisper.Many expressed disbelief, sympathy for the victims and baffled fury at Tarrant, a 28-year-old Australian who
had lived on and off in New Zealand in recent years
The avowed Nazi sympathizer seemed to show the opposite of remorse in his first court proceeding, flashing an apparant white power sign with
his fingers as a dark joke to online extremists.Police named Tarrant the primary suspect in what was called the deadliest attack in New
Zealand history - and one of the worst cases of right-wing terrorism in years - after he allegedly stormed the two houses of worship during
midday prayers and mowed down dozens of huddling and fleeing worshipers while he live-streamed the killing over social media with a
body-mounted camera.Two others have been arrested in connection with the shootings: A second man, 18-year old Daniel John Burrough, is
expected to appear in court soon and face charges of inciting racial hostility or ill will
A third accomplice remains unidentified.Photos from the hearing, which was closed to the public by Judge Paul Kellar in the interest of
safety - an unusual move for New Zealand courts - showed Tarrant standing at the dock in white prison garb, flanked by two police officers
He stayed silent throughout
His face, by the judge's order, was pixelated in the photographs to protect the integrity of the trial process.The shocking assault had
immediate national impacts over the weekend
After a pledge by Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern to update the country's gun control laws, New Zealand Attorney General David Parker said at
a vigil that semiautomatic weapons would be banned
Officials later demurred, saying more debate and analysis would be needed before new laws were adopted.Ardern also promised a look at why
Tarrant had escaped official notice before launching a well-planned assault that plunged New Zealand into one of its "darkest days."
Security officials are now investigating whether they had overlooked warning signs, she said.The New Zealand Herald reported Saturday that
minutes before the attack began, Tarrant sent a copy of a lengthy manifesto explaining his actions to Ardern's office and many media
outlets.None of the three arrested suspects had criminal records, and Tarrant had a registered address in southern New Zealand but lived in
the country sporadically
Instead, the former fitness trainer led an itinerant lifestyle and traveled extensively to Bulgaria, North Korea and countries with large
Muslim populations, including Turkey and Pakistan, officials said.Yet in a 74-page manifesto posted on social media before the shooting,
Tarrant explicitly vowed an attack to kill Muslim "invaders" and seek revenge for crimes perpetrated by Muslims
In the document, which was laced with inside jokes and references to fringe online subculture, Tarrant said he hoped his actions would curb
immigration, deepen strife in the United States over gun ownership and start a civil war.He also expressed his admiration for Dylann Roof
and Anders Breivik, two far-right mass killers, and scrawled neo-Nazi symbols and slogans on his weapons, which included two rifles and two
shotguns.Tarrant obtained a license in November 2017 for the guns that would be used in the shooting; he began purchasing the weapons that
December, according to officials.A day after the massacre, Christchurch woke up to confront an incomprehensible aftermath
Friends and families of the dead pleaded with police to allow access to bodies so they could perform Islamic death rituals
The more fortunate rushed to the Christchurch Hospital to visit survivors, some of whom were bullet-riddled.Many laid flowers at large
vigils
Others volunteered at a Salvation Army station outside the mosque to offer what they could: soup, pies, words of comfort.Outside the
Christchurch courtroom on Saturday, Omar and Yama Nabi spoke about their lost 71-year old father Hajji Daoud Nabi, a refugee of the
Soviet-Afghan War who arrived in New Zealand decades ago.Survivors told Omar Nabi that his father had leaped on top of another worshiper as
a human shield when the attack unfolded at Al Noor mosque
Nabi had come to the court to get a glimpse of the man who killed his father, he said, but the public was not allowed inside."I need to sit
there and watch what's going on," Nabi said
"One part of me wants to kill him, but this is not what I want to portray Muslims as."Yama Nabi narrowly averted danger after arriving late
to Friday prayers
By the time he arrived, he said, he saw a Somali man cradling his dead son and bodies strewn in the mosque's hallway, a grisly scene visible
from the street.As the overcast sky gave way to gently pattering rain, Rami, 28, stood outside the Christchurch hospital and recalled his
desperation on Friday as he spoke on the phone with his father, who was shot and bleeding inside the mosque
Police would not let Rami or paramedics into the mosque immediately after the shooting as they tried to ensure the area was secured."It was
a horrific incident and horrific to be on the phone to my Dad," Rami said as he waited outside the hospital for his father to recover from
nerve reconstruction surgery."He was shot in the thigh and the buttocks, it hit his hip He's in a lot of pain," he said.Officials canceled
sporting events and religious gatherings scheduled to take place in Christchurch over the weekend, including a Saturday cricket test match
between Bangladesh and New Zealand
Some members of the Bangladesh team narrowly escaped the attack on Friday
Isaac Herzog, chairman of the Jewish Agency for Israel, tweeted that synagogues in New Zealand were closing their doors over Shabbat "for
the first time in history," with some remaining closed over the weekend.The killings touched a nerve around the world
President Donald Trump, in a statement issued Friday morning, extended his "warmest sympathy and best wishes" to the people of New Zealand
Hours later, Trump downplayed the danger of rising white nationalist extremism
"I think it's a small group of people that have very, very serious problems," he said.In Australia, right-wing Sen
Fraser Anning released a statement on Friday saying "the real cause of bloodshed on New Zealand streets today is the immigration program
which allowed Muslim fanatics to migrate to New Zealand in the first place." Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison sharply condemned
those comments, calling them "disgusting." But Anning doubled down on them at a news conference in Melbourne on Saturday, where a scuffle
broke out when a teenager cracked an egg on the back of the controversial senator's head
Anning responded by punching him in the face and his supporters then put the 17-year-old in a chokehold.The New Zealand massacre, seemingly
designed and carried out as performance for an online audience, has renewed scrutiny of the unfiltered power of the large social media hubs,
including Facebook and Twitter, but also of the dark and freewheeling online forums like 8chan, where hate speech mingles with memes and
wisecracks.Social media companies, including Facebook, Twitter and Reddit on Friday removed the shooter's video, but it was immediately
reposted elsewhere
As a result, the shooter got precisely what he wanted: the attention of millions who watched a chilling, first-person record of the gunman
walking up to the Al Noor Mosque and firing hundreds of bullets, slaughtering dozens without saying a word
In a six-minute video segment, he walks back to his car to get another weapon before doubling back to kill the wounded.Authorities in
Australia said Tarrant's relatives in the sleepy town of Grafton had come forward to assist with their investigation into his past and path
to radicalization
In his own manifesto laying out his thinking and influences, Tarrant said he developed racist views and began planning his operation in 2017
after a trip to Europe
On Friday, Bulgaria's chief prosecutor Sotir Tsatsarov said Tarrant flew to Sofia in Nov
2018 and spent around a week in the Balkan country
Prosecutors there are investigating whether he visited as a tourist "or if he had other objectives."Tarrant titled his 16,000-word screed
"The Great Replacement," echoing the name of a book by a far-right French polemicist Renaud Camus
The phrase has also been the rallying cry of, among others, the torch-bearing protesters who marched in Charlottesville, Virginia, in
2017.At one point in the rambling document, which was littered with conspiracy theories about white birthrates and "white genocide," Tarrant
called Trump a "symbol of white identity" but in the same sentence derided the president's ability as a political leader.In a country of
nearly 5 million, more than 46,000 residents of New Zealand are Muslim, according to data from the 2013 Census, up 28 percent from 2006
Many of the shooting victims were refugees or migrants from Pakistan, India, Malaysia, Indonesia, Turkey, Somalia and Afghanistan.Members of
a refugee family who had fled Syria's civil war appeared to be among the victims, Ali Akil, an Auckland-based spokesman for Syrian
Solidarity New Zealand, said in an interview
The family's father was killed, a son was seriously wounded, and another son was reported missing, Akil said, citing information he had
received from a friend of the family.Akil said the family had likely come to New Zealand in the past four or five years, to "a safe haven,
only to be killed here."Ardern, the prime minister, said New Zealand was chosen for the attack "because we represent diversity, kindness,
compassion, a home for those who share our values.""This is not the New Zealand any of us know," she said.(Except for the headline, this
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