Copycat coders create 'vulnerable' apps

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
Image copyrightGetty ImagesImage caption Just copying code can make programs insecure, warn researchers
Lazy developers who copy solutions to tricky programming problems are creating apps that are vulnerable to attack, research suggests.A team
of computer scientists looked at more than 72,000 chunks of code found on the Stack Overflow website.The site is popular with developers
seeking advice on the best way to fix broken code.But researchers found many of the most copied snippets lacked basic checks that would stop
common attacks.The dangerous code chunks often used obsolete functions, did little to check user responses and did not look for attempts to
break the application, said the study.Security risksThe researchers, also trawled through a website where many developers upload and share
the code behind their apps and programmes
The most widely used insecure code blocks turned up in more than 2,800 separate projects on the Github website, they found.The research
team, involving experts at Canadian and Iranian universities, focused on the C++ programming language, which is used in a huge variety of
projects, from small programs to large distributed systems.The team informed those they found using the problematic code chunks on Github
that they may have introduced security risks into their apps and programmes
The hard wayBut only 13% of the developers contacted said they had fixed the code, the researchers said
A similar number declined to fix the bugs
Some 40% said the code was safe because users could not change it once an app was running."The people who are using Stack Overflow, they
shouldn't trust it fully," said Prof Ashkan Sami, a computer scientist at Shiraz University in Iran who co-wrote the study
"It's better for programmers to do it the hard way and learn secure coding," he told The Register tech news site.Prof Sami said the team
had developed an extension for the Chrome browser that checks when code is copied from Stack Overflow and lets coders know if it is poorly
written or insecure.