US VC investment in female founders hits all-time high

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
Venture capital investment in all-female founding teams hit $3.3 billion in 2019, representing 2.8% of capital invested across the entire
U.S
all U.S
deal activity
So far, female-founded and mixed-gender teams have raised a total of $17.2 billion, with roughly three weeks remaining in 2019
deals.Crunchbase, another organization focused on tracking and analyzing fundraising data, reported in October that $20 billion in global
capital was invested in female-founded and female co-founded startups so far this year
Three percent of global venture dollar volume was funneled toward female teams, Crunchbase said, and 10% toward teams of women and
men.Despite efforts from female founders, venture capitalists and diversity advocates in Silicon Valley and beyond, female entrepreneurs
continue to struggle to raise as much capital as their male counterparts
The lack of equity in VC is in part caused by the lack of women on the other side of the table; venture capital funds still employ very few
women.Although dozens of firms have made concerted efforts to diversify their ranks, fewer than 10% of decision-makers at U.S
VC firms are women, according to a 2019 Axios analysis, which determined just 105 investors out of 1,088 were female
male-dominated industry.Carta, a venture-backed company that provides startups tools to manage their equity, released its second annual
gender equity gap study last month, noting that male founders and employees still receive significantly more equity wealth than women
Carta used data from 320,000 employees, some 10,000 companies and 25,000 founders to determine these results, which paint a disappointing
picture for women at startups.Another venture-backed company, Tide, conducted its own study around female founders this year
The study focused on entrepreneurs in the U.K
and U.S., which both struggle with diversity in entrepreneurship
Tide determined that of the 403 degrees obtained from universities in the U.K
Of the American entrepreneurs included in the study, most went to Stanford University, MIT or Harvard University
The conclusion? Of the female founders who ultimately succeed in raising funding from private investors, most are graduates of elite
universities, suggesting a certain socio-economic status
Of course, accessing capital is even more difficult for entrepreneurs who do not attend top universities and who therefore struggle to gain
access to investor-friendly networks.The diversity issue in VC expands beyond women
While several funds have cropped up with a mission to back female founders exclusively, including Female Founders Fund, BBG Ventures,
Halogen Ventures, Jane VC, Cleo Capital, accelerator program Ready Set Raise or XFactor Ventures, minority entrepreneurs, including men of
color, struggle to secure financing
And while companies like PitchBook and Crunchbase track gender, they do not track race, making it difficult to understand the size and scale
of the race funding gap.On a mission to close that gap, firms like Harlem Capital invest in minority entrepreneurs and organizations like
BLCK VC seek to provide community for black venture investors
The New York-based team behind Harlem Capital announced a $40 million debut fundraise last month, one of the largest-ever pools of capital
for a fund with a diversity mandate
Harlem, similar to BLCK VC, hopes to attract more minorities to venture capital, where the vast majority of deal makers are white or Asian
told TechCrunch last month.Other efforts focused on women in VC and technology include All Raise, which hired its first chief executive
officer in Pam Kostka earlier this year
2019 has been a banner year for the nonprofit organization focused on increasing representation across the entire tech ecosystem
Not only did it bring its first official leader and several employees, it announced new chapters in Los Angeles and Boston, launched a
program called VC Cohorts and hosted its annual conference, several in-person and virtual fundraising workshops and networking
PitchBook notes Glossier and Rent the Runway, two companies founded and led by women, as examples of new entrants to the unicorn club
(companies with valuations of $1 billion or larger).Glossier landed a $100 million Series D led by Sequoia Capital, with participation from
Tiger Global and Spark Capital in March
later
The deal valued the clothing rental company at $1 billion.The newest data may indicate progress, but all-male teams still raised more than
85% of all U.S
venture capital dollars in 2019, while decision makers at venture capital firms were still more than 90% male