INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
What happens if a Covid-19 coronavirus pandemic hits? It time to at least start asking that question
What will the repercussions be, if the virus spreads worldwide? How will it change how we live, work, socialize, and travel?
Don&t get all
Some people seem to have the notion that a pandemic will mean shutting down borders, building walls, canceling all air travel, and
quarantining entire nations, indefinitely
That is entirely incorrect
Containment attempts can slow down an outbreak and buy time to prepare, but if a pandemic hits, by definition, containment has failed, and
further attempts will be pointless if not counterproductive
Rather:
Absolutely must-read
Peter Sandman and Jody Lanard are super clear thinkers and writers
I wish I had written this paragraph
Having said that, this describes a rational response, not necessarily the response all govs will take https://t.co/V1EOawZZQo
pic.twitter.com/zwWPD8l9Bj
— Marc Lipsitch (@mlipsitch) February 23, 2020
The focus will switch from containment to mitigation, i.e
slowing down how fast the virus spreads through a population in which it has taken root
Mitigation can occur via individual measures, such as frequent hand washing, and collective measures, such as &social distancing& —
cancellations of mass events, closures, adopting remote work and remote education wherever possible, and so forth.
The slower the pandemic
moves, the smoother the demands on health-care systems will be; the less risk those systems will have of becoming overloaded; the more they
can learn about how best to treat the virus; and the greater the number of people who may ultimately benefit from a vaccine, if one is
I recommend the whole thread above this instructive graph:
The ultimate goal of such measures is to reduce the intensity of an outbreak,
flattening out the epidemic curve and therefore reducing strain on the health system, and on social economic well-being (see this graphic
pic.twitter.com/fWOCq453Bx
— Josh Michaud (@joshmich) February 22, 2020
An important question for those of us in the media is: how do we
report on Covid-19, in this time of great flux and uncertainty? Let me direct you to this excellent Scientific American piece by Harvard
Bill Hanage and Marc Lipsitch: &How to Report on the COVID-19 Outbreak Responsibly.& (Disclosure / disclaimer; Bill is a personal
friend.)
We think reporting should distinguish between at least three levels of information: (A) what we know is true; (B) what we think is
true—fact-based assessments that also depend on inference, extrapolation or educated interpretation of facts that reflect an individual
view of what is most likely to be going on; and (C) opinions and speculation […] facts about this epidemic that have lasted a few days are
far more reliable than the latest &facts& that have just come out, which may be erroneous or unrepresentative and thus misleading
[…] Distinguish between whether something ever happens and whether it is happening at a frequency that matters.
Read the whole thing
As an opinion columnist, I&m on pretty safe ground, in that everything I write is definitionally C) in the above taxonomy … but basically
everything I&m citing counts as B).
Which includes the following statement: when I say &if a& in the first paragraph above, I really mean
&when the.& A pandemic is coming; the question is at what scale
I recognize that may sound like irresponsible doomsaying
I strongly encourage you to be skeptical, to read widely, and to draw your own conclusions
But the clamor of expert voices is growing too loud for me to ignore
Here an entire Twitter thread linking to epidemiologists at Harvard, Johns Hopkins, and the Universities of Basel and Bern, saying so with
very little ambiguity:
Round up of (assistant) profs of infectious disease spread saying we're likely past being able to contain
headed for a pandemic and mitigation (NOT saying containment efforts are now pointless): @mlipsitch https://t.co/mP76jHPmGT1/2…
— Chris
Wymant (@ChrisWymant) February 23, 2020
Don&t panic
There is a great deal we can and will do to limit and mitigate this pandemic
It all too easy to imagine fear becoming far more dangerous than the virus itself
It also worth noting that its mortality rate is likely significantly lower than the headline 2%, not least because that doesn&t include mild
With #COVID19, it's easy to see the deaths/serious cases
But people with mild illness don't go to hospital/don't get tested
Studies have to be done to find them
We need a clearer picture
If they don't, generate them
pic.twitter.com/26yau3wpCF
— Helen Branswell (@HelenBranswell) February 22, 2020
Furthermore, the rate seems much lower yet for anyone
under 60 years old, and enormously lower for anyone under 50
Some more context regarding mitigation:
Let me pick up, where I left off yesterday: As #covid19 efforts shift from containment to
mitigation, we have a window of opportunity to prepare the world
What does that mean?
— Kai Kupferschmidt (@kakape) February 23, 2020
Unless all of those people cited above are wrong — which seems
unlikely — we will all spend the next weeks and months sharing the very strange collective experience of watching, through our laptops and
phones, through Twitter and the mass media, the spread of this pandemic through much of the world, in what will seem like slow motion
Our day-to-day lives are ultimately likely to change somewhat
(If your office job isn&t remote-work-friendly today, I assure you, it will be this time next year.) But it will be very far from the end of
I suspect we&ll all be surprised by how soon it begins to feel almost normal.