Russia Tightens Noose Around Key Ukraine City on 99th Day of War

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
Russian forces on Thursday hammered the last Ukrainian defenses holding a strategic city in the Donbas region as the war approached its
100th day and Washington warned it could still last for months.Vladimir Putin's troops have set their sights on capturing eastern Ukraine
since Ukrainian forces repelled them from seizing Kyiv after the Russian invasion began on Feb
24.Defending the east has come at a high cost for Ukraine, with President Volodymyr Zelensky reportedly admitting that up to 100 Ukrainian
Ukrainians fleeing.The industrial hub of Severodonetsk in Lugansk, part of the Donbas, has become a key target for Moscow, and the local
governor said that 80% of the city was already now under Russian control."The most difficult situation is in the Lugansk region, where the
fighting continues" in Severodonetsk, said Lugansk regional governor Sergiy Gaiday on Telegram, vowing that Ukrainian forces would fight
"until the end."Severodonetsk's Azot factory, one of Europe's biggest chemical plants, was targeted by Russian soldiers who fired on one of
its administrative buildings and a warehouse where methanol was stored.Ukrainian troops were still holding an industrial zone, Gaiday said,
a situation reminiscent of Mariupol where a huge steel works was the south-eastern port city's last holdout until Ukrainian troops finally
surrendered in late May.'Fuel to the fire'Ukraine's commander in chief pleaded for modern armaments from NATO, telling France's top general,
Thierry Burkhard that "the enemy has a decisive advantage in artillery.""It will save the lives of our people."This week, U.S
President Joe Biden announced that more advanced rocket systems were on the way.The Himars multiple launch rocket system, or MLRS, is a
mobile unit that can simultaneously launch multiple precision-guided missiles up to 80 kilometers (50 miles) away.They are the centerpiece
of a $700 million package unveiled Wednesday that includes air-surveillance radar, more Javelin short-range anti-tank rockets, artillery
ammunition, helicopters, vehicles and spare parts.But analysts caution against a sudden battlefield game changer, not least because
Ukrainian troops need time to learn how to use them effectively.Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov accused Washington of "adding fuel to the
Secretary of State Antony Blinken said there were no signs of Russia pulling back its forces: "As best we can assess right now, we are still
looking at many months of conflict."Overnight, a missile struck railway infrastructure near the comparatively stable western city of Lviv,
injuring five people, regional governor Maksym Kozytsky said Thursday.West of Severodonetsk, in the city of Sloviansk, AFP journalists saw
buildings destroyed by a rocket attack.On Wednesday, at least one person died and two others were injured in Soledar, between Sloviansk and
Severodonetsk, AFP saw.The European Union has also sent weapons and cash for Ukraine, while leveling unprecedented economic sanctions on
Moscow.Hunger crisisGermany said Wednesday it would deliver an air defense system capable of shielding a major city from Russian air raids,
although it will take months to get to the frontline.EU leaders agreed this week to ban most Russian oil imports but played down the
Wednesday Russia has failed to pay $1.9 million of accrued interest on a sovereign bond.Russian energy giant Gazprom said its gas exports to
countries outside the former Soviet Union dropped by more than a quarter year-on-year between January and May after losing several European
amount of grain that it did in the previous season, the Ukrainian Grain Association said.The conflict was already translating into huge
costs for consumers purchasing essentials from cereals to sunflower oil to maize, with the poorest among the hardest hit.The head of the
African Union, Senegalese President Macky Sall, was preparing to travel to Russia for talks with Putin to avert a hunger crisis.The visit on
Friday is aimed at "freeing up stocks of cereals and fertilizers, the blockage of which particularly affects African countries," along with