Council established to safeguard Yazd’s cultural heritage

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
protecting historical monuments, sites, and centuries-old traditions in Yazd province.The most important task of the members of this council
is to investigate the damage caused by the recent flood to the historical core of Yazd (the provincial capital), CHTN reported.In addition,
the council is charged with formulating and implementing plans to safeguard, restore, and revitalize centuries-old monuments, and providing
the field of cultural heritage, and to enhance cooperation in developing strategies, policies, and programs for the protection and
structures in the ancient oasis city in late July.According to the tourism minister Ezzatollah Zarghami, torrential downpours in the
historical core of Yazd caused some 25 trillion rials ($83m) in damage
hit 17 provinces of the country claimed 32 lives and left 25 people missing
Sistan-Baluchestan, Tehran, Fars, Kerman, Hormozgan, Qom, Semnan, Mazandaran, Yazd, East Azarbaijan, South Khorasan, Golestan, Isfahan,
Bushehr, Kohgiluyeh-Boyer Ahmad, Markazi, and Chaharmahal-Bakhtiari are the provinces ravaged by the heavy rainfalls.Yazd is chock-full of
adobe houses, mansions, bazaars, public bathhouses, water cisterns, mosques, synagogues, Zoroastrian temples, and centuries-old gardens
From the divine point of view, the city enjoys the peaceful coexistence of three religions: Islam, Judaism, and Zoroastrianism.A UNESCO
The city is full of mud-brick houses that are equipped with innovative badgirs (wind catchers), atmospheric alleyways, and many Islamic and
Iranian monuments that shape its eye-catching city landscape.Cultural heritage experts believe that Yazd is a living testimony to the
intelligent use of limited available resources in the desert for survival
Water is brought to the city by the qanat system
Each district of the city is built on a qanat and has a communal center
Furthermore, the use of earth in buildings includes walls and roofs through the construction of vaults and domes
Houses are built with courtyards below ground level, serving underground areas
Wind-catchers, courtyards, and thick earthen walls create a pleasant microclimate.Yazd is home to numerous qanats which have supplied water
to agricultural and permanent settlements for thousands of years
The man-carved underground qanat system relies on snow-fed streams flowing down the foothills of surrounding mountains
The earliest water supply to Yazd is estimated to date from the Sassanid era (224 to 651 CE)
However, many others have been continually repaired and used over time, and most surviving Ab-Anbars (traditional mud-brick cisterns) can be
today traced to the late Safavid and Qajar periods.AM