Mustard gains in initial rabi sowing, markets bullish on wheat

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
The sowing of rabi crops has started on a healthy note with the area under mustard jumping sharply during the week ended October 14 to
around 430,000 hectares, as against 69,000 hectares during the same period last year. For wheat, the other main rabi crop, traders and
market participants are hopeful the area under cultivation will be at least 10 per cent more than that in previous years owing to
Rahul Chauhan, a commodity analyst with iGrain India, told Business Standard. Similarly, mustard is sown in around 6.4 million hectares,
price as mustard and wheat for farmers this year. The recent rain in North India, though harmful for the standing kharif crops, is seen to
benefit rabi plantations because it will leave adequate residual soil moisture.Wheat prices in the open market have largely stayed above the
minimum support price (MSP) of Rs 2,015 per quintal this year due to favourable demand and drop in production because of a rise in
temperature during the critical harvest months of March and April this year.The Russia-Ukraine war has pushed up global wheat demand, which
led to a price spike in Indian markets because both the nations are major exporters. Seeing a sharp spike in prices and a massive drop,
almost 57 per cent, in its procurement, the Central government in May imposed a ban on exports. However, the move did little to cool prices
much and the markets have been trading above the MSP because there are virtually no pipeline stocks with flour millers. A drop in
October 1, the wheat stocks in the central pool were estimated at 22.76 million tonnes, which is precariously close to its buffer norm of
20.52 million tonnes. But the rice stocks are sufficient at 20.46 million tonnes, more than the buffer requirement of 10.25 million tonnes
The rice stocks do not include the 7.93 million tonnes of unmilled lying with millers. In the case of mustard, though edible oil prices
have significantly cooled from their highs seen in March to May, traders say market sentiment still remains bullish, which should aid in
higher planting.