[India] - Q3 GDP numbers: Pent-up household demand fizzles out, reveals information

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
Indias family usage revealed minor deceleration in the October-December FY23 quarter as a contributor to gdp compared to the exact same
period last year, showing that the post-pandemic bottled-up demand might have run its course, and that growth continues to be irregular. The
contribution of government-driven intake to small GDP also reduced year-on-year for the 3rd quarter in a row, while infrastructure
investment continued its strong rebound after the pandemic on the back of the Centres capital expenditure push. The information released by
the National Statistical Office on Tuesday revealed that private last usage expense (PFCE), a proxy for household intake, accounted for 63.3
per cent in nominal GDP for the October-December quarter (Q3) compared with 65.1 per cent in Q3FY22. Federal government final consumption
expenditure (GFCE) had a 9 per cent share in small GDP compared with 9.5 percent for the same period last year, while gross fixed capital
development (a proxy for infrastructure investment) was 26.8 percent versus 26.6 percent. Private usage showed the biggest small amounts
in development, slowing to 2.1 per cent year-on-year from 8.8 percent year-on-year in Q3FY22, in spite of robust high-frequency data
This comes in the middle of continuous unfavorable growth in government consumption, while overall financial investment grew by 8.3 per cent
on the back of development in capex spending, said Rahul Bajoria of Barclays. Sunil Kumar Sinha, primary financial expert with India
Ratings, said: We have been highlighting that the current usage demand is skewed towards goods and services consumed mainly by the homes in
the upper-income bracket and considering that it is not broad-based, sustaining the recovery of usage demand will be challenge
Nevertheless, in a media rundown following the release of the GDP data, Chief Economic Advisor V Anantha Nageswaran disagreed with the
assessment of independent economic experts. We must not be looking too much at quarterly numbers, and they are not seasonally adjusted
The high-frequency data reveals us that usage remains strong, he said. The NSO likewise launched the second advance price quotes for GDP
for FY23, which showed that PFCE for the year was anticipated to come in at 60.5 percent of GDP compared to 61.1 per cent in FY22
GFCE is anticipated to contribute 10.5 percent to nominal GDP in FY23 versus 11.2 percent in FY22
Gross fixed capital formation is anticipated to contribute 29.2 percent to nominal GDP compared to 28.9 per cent in FY22. India Ratings
Sinha said the roadway ahead would not be simple so long as PFCE did not recuperate fully and become broad-based. The household sector,
which accounts for 44-45 per cent of GVA, saw its nominal wage development decline to 5.7 per cent throughout FY17-21 from 8.2 per cent
throughout FY12-16
In reality, genuine wage growth became almost flat and even turned negative in some months of FY22 due to high inflation, Sinha stated. He
included that considering that much of the development in consumption need was driven by wage hikes in the household sector, increase in its
wage development was a necessary for a sustainable economic recovery. Rajani Sinha, chief economic expert with CARE Ratings, said: As the
external need conditions remain weak, it is important that domestic need needs to speed up
Improving rural demand and rising rural wages are the positive advancements for aggregate demand
However, there is anticipated to be some blowing over of the bottled-up need seen in the last couple of quarters