[India] - SC says extension approved to ED director illegal, sets July 31 deadline for his term

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
NEW DELHI: The Supreme Court on Tuesday set July 31 deadline for the tenure of Enforcement Directorate director Sanjay Mishra
The top court said the third extension granted to the 1984 batch IRS officer was illegal as it was against its directions
The present extended term of Sanjay Mishra was to end in November 2023.A bench of Justices BR Gavai, Vikram Nath and Sanjay Karol said in
view of the peer review being conducted by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) this year and to enable smooth transition, Mishra's tenure
will be till July 31.The Centre had justified its decision to grant extensions to Mishra saying his continuance was necessary as the
Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) and steps taken by India are going to be reviewed by international watchdog, Financial Action Task
Force (FATF).The top court had during the hearing questioned the extensions given to Mishra and had asked the Centre whether he is
"indispensable" and if there is no other competent officer in the investigation agency.Mishra was first appointed ED director for a term of
two years in November 2018
Later, by an order dated November 13, 2020, the central government modified the appointment letter retrospectively and his two-year term was
changed to three years
in 2022, the government promulgated an ordinance under which the tenure of the ED and CBI chiefs could be extended by up to three years
after the mandated term of two years.The top court, however, upheld the constitutional validity of amendment in CVC, DSPE Acts to grant five
years tenure to ED and CBI chiefs."The amendments brought in Central Vigilance Commission Act and Delhi Special Police Establishment Act are
not arbitrary and legislature is competent to change the law to grant extension of tenure to ED and ED chiefs," the apex court said.The
Supreme Court allayed apprehensions that extension of tenure to ED and CBI directors would compromise the independence of the agencies and
said that there are ample safeguards in the acts to prevent any misuse.The bench gave the verdict on a batch of petitions, including those
filed by Congress leaders Randeep Singh Surjewala and Jaya Thakur and TMC's Mahua Moitra and Saket Gokhale.02:59Supreme Court issues notice
to Centre, declines to stay operation of services ordinanceWatchExtension granted to ED director Sanjay Mishra is illegal: SC