[Bangladesh] - 'We've lost all hope': Rohingya trapped as Bangladesh closes Myanmar border

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
In the dim light of his home in Arakan, Myanmar, Mohammed is talking above the wailing of his youngest kid
All 3 of his children are starving, he says
The 32-year-old Rohingya mans parents, leaning together versus the wall, are simply visible as Mohammed speaks on the video call.He worries
for his safety too much to allow his surname to be utilized Rakhine state is an unsafe location to be after four years of Myanmars civil
war.We are having a hard time just to make it through, he states
Food is limited, clean water is a high-end, and every day feels like a fight to protect my family from the horrors unfolding around us.But
after the events this month versus our people in Bangladesh, we have lost all hope, he adds.Such actions risk normalising the denial of
defense to a persecuted groupHtway Lwin, Rohingya activistThe leave path for Rohingya in Myanmar has long been over the border to squalid
refugee camps in Bangladesh
The neighbouring nation has hosted nearly 1 million refugees because 2017
On 5 January 36 Rohingya refugees were detained by the paramilitary Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) and forced back to Myanmar
On 11 January, a minimum of 58 Rohingya refugees were gotten by the BGB while trying to cross from Myanmar with the help of people
smugglers.Four days after that detention, a group of 30 Rohingya females and kids were saved by the Bangladeshi authorities
The fate of these people likewise fleeing Myanmar remains uncertain.Local Bangladeshi police informed media there that the countrys
law-enforcement agencies had been advised to collaborate to prevent the unlawful entry of Rohingya refugees.View image in fullscreenA member
of Border Guard Bangladesh in the Naikhongchori area near Myanmar last year
The BGB have actually begun to detain and require back refugees
Picture: Sipa US/AlamySince Myanmar stripped them of their citizenship four years ago, the Rohingya have actually been stateless, without
the documents required to travel and not able to cross borders legally.Khalilur Rahman, high agent on Rohingya issues for Muhammad Yunus,
Bangladeshs interim government leader, confirmed that the 58 Rohingya refugees apprehended on 11 January would also be sent back to
Myanmar.Our policy is to not enable undocumented citizens of a foreign country to get in Bangladesh
This applies to the Rohingya, who are citizens of Myanmar, he said.Now that it appears that the Arakan Army has ended up being the de facto
authority of most of Rakhine, our message to them is clear: echoing the secretary general of the UN, we ask them to comply with their
international legal commitments, he stated, prompting the AA to try to protect civillians and to refrain from any action that may force them
to cross over to Bangladesh.The Rohingya a mainly Muslim ethnic minority in Buddhist-majority Myanmar have actually faced what the UN has
actually called genocidal violence
The defend control of Rakhine between the Myanmar junta forces and the rebel Arakan Army (AA) has actually seen the insurgents inhabit much
of the state in current months.Rohingya civilians, about 600,000 of whom remain in Rakhine, have been trapped in the middle of hostilities
They have dealt with massacres, looting, rape, drone attacks and forced conscription, while having a hard time to keep themselves fed and
sheltered.View image in fullscreenMohammed Shofique, a Rohingya refugee, was by force conscripted by Myanmar soldiers, then apprehended by
Arakan Army rebels
Photo: Sahat Zia HeroAccording to estimates by the Bangladesh federal government, a minimum of 65,000 Rohingya refugees have reached
Bangladesh because late 2023
Other price quotes have the numbers as high as 80,000
Htway Lwin, a Rohingya activist who lives in Bangladesh, says the detention of the 58 Rohingya sent shockwaves of fear throughout the
Rohingya neighborhood still trapped in Myanmar.I see this as yet another suggestion of the precarious presence my individuals endure, he
says
Such actions run the risk of normalising the rejection of defense to a persecuted group
It undermines global commitments to refugee rights and protection.Mohammed Shofique, 30, left to Bangladesh last June
I was first abducted from my village by the Myanmar military in April 2024
They required me to fight for them against the AA with little training, he says, from the family members shelter where he lives now in a
Coxs Bazar refugee camp.Then the military camp where Shofique had been held gave up to the AA: They kept us in a locked space without any
ventilation, subjecting us to daily beatings
Food was supplied as soon as a day at twelve noon
A few of my companions died due to the severity of the abuse, while others struggled however still survived.On 17 June, we managed to break
out of our room when the AA officials had left us ignored, Shofique says
I fled to Bangladesh on foot.Abuses versus Rohingya in Myanmar are still happening, states John Quinley, director of the global advocacy
organisation Fortify Rights.The new government in Bangladesh must guarantee they dont follow the restrictive policies of the old Sheikh
Hasina government, he says.The interim federal government need to ensure that refugees are welcomed into the nation, and deal with the UNHCR
[refugee agency] to sign up them.View image in fullscreenThe aftermath of an airstrike by the Myanmar military on Kyauk Ni Maw village, in
Rakhines Ramree town
Picture: APThe UN Development Programme alerted in November that Rakhine was heading towards famine as combating squeezed farming and
commerce
This month the UN stated more than 3.5 million individuals had now been displaced by the dispute in Myanmar.With the current detentions on
Saturday, anxieties are high in Myanmar that the exit might be closing.When I heard the news of their detention, it broke something inside
me, says Mohammed
We had considered getting away to Bangladesh too, believing we might find security there
However after hearing this, we have chosen it might be better to die here.How can we range from a genocide in such a circumstance? Is
looking for haven a crime? he asks
It seems like the world has abandoned us.Additional reporting by Ro Mayyu Islam in Coxs Bazar